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Best Practices Newsletter

Communication Skills: Leap and Bounce©

November 12, 2007 | by supportfornurses | Permalink

By: Marlene V. Obermeyer, MA, RN

Culture Advantage Cultural Training and Continuing Education

Have you ever been in a situation where you felt tongue-tied, did not have any ready response to a remark, and only later you think, “I should have said________.”

Get some of your colleagues together to improve your communication skills while doing something fun. This is great for a team-building exercise.

Number of Participants: At least six persons gathered in a circle.               

  1. Equipment:  Inflatable Ball                                                                                           

  2.  Poster board. Colored markers.

  3. Room Requirement: Away from patient areas.  (This could easily become a noisy activity!)                                                                               

  4. Rewards for winner or winners: (Your choice)

Review the following communication skills: L E A P

“L”: is for Active Listening.  Description: Nodding, eye contact, attentive posture, facial expressions. It can also include encouraging comments such as “Go on…”, “Interesting!” “Hmmm…”

“E” is for Empathy. Description: Reflection of content and feeling.

Formula 1: Restating the feeling. “That must be very frustrating for you.”

Formula 2: Restating the feeling and content: You’re feeling ________  (state the feeling) because _____________(state the content).  

Example: “You’re feeling frustrated because your best friend does not want to listen to your advice.”

“A” is for Asking questions, and checking Assumptions. Description: Asking: Ask open-ended questions, not answerable by yes or no.

Example: “What do you think about…?” “What do you mean by weird?”  You can also ask a question by simply repeating the statement: “You’re feeling confused?”

Clarify your assumptions by asking the other person whether your interpretation is right or wrong.

Example: “I might be wrong, but did I understand you to mean that you and your best friend are not getting along very well?”

“P” is for Paraphrasing. Description: Restating the message in a different way, or summarizing several messages into one main message. 

Example: “That does look like a lot of work for one person to do in one day!”

Instructions:

  1. Write the list of communication skills on the poster board. (L E A P,  with a brief description of each.)  Post the board so participants can see the list.
  2. Start with Person A with the ball and making a statement. For example, Person A says, “I can’t handle the stress anymore!”
  3. Person A throws the ball to Person B while calling out letter “L!”
  4. Person B catches the ball, and then chooses a response to the statement.  (”L” is for active listening).                                                                                                        

Example response: “Hmmmm…..interesting!”

  1. Person B then throws the ball to Person C while calling out the letter “E”. 
  2. Person C chooses a response from the Empathy list (“That must be so discouraging!”) then throws the ball to the next person while calling out the next letter “A”.  And so on.
  3. If a person cannot make up a response within 5 seconds, he/she can say “Pass” and then throws the ball to another person. After 3 “Passes” a person is “bounced” out of the game.
  4. After the letter ‘P” is called out and the process is completed for this letter, the last person throws the ball to another, and starts a new round. Make a new statement, call out the letter “L” and throw the ball to start a new round. For round 2, start with 2 statements; for Round 3, start with 3 statements, etc.
  5. Make your own rules for the winner or winners. This is a great activity for once a month meetings or team building activities. Print simple medals or certificates;  for example, “LEAP and Bounce Champion of the Month” from your computer.

©Marlene V. Obermeyer, MA, RN, http://www.culture-advantage.com

Advocating cross-cultural excellence in health care.
© Mvobermeyer2007